In the ancient city of Sokoto, there lived a wise and just Sultan named Muhammadu Bello. He was known for his fairness, compassion, and deep understanding of the people.

One day, two women came to the Sultan’s palace, each claiming ownership of a beautiful baby boy. Both women were adamant that the child was theirs, and each presented evidence to support her claim.
The Sultan listened carefully to both women, but he couldn’t determine who the true mother was. After much thought, he devised a plan.
He called for a servant to bring a sword and instructed that the baby be divided in half, with each woman receiving a portion. One woman agreed to the plan, but the other begged the Sultan to reconsider, saying she would rather give up her claim than see the child harmed.
The Sultan, seeing the genuine concern and love in the second woman’s eyes, declared her the true mother. He realized that a mother’s love would never allow her child to be harmed, and he awarded the child to her.

The people of Sokoto praised the Sultan’s wisdom, and his reputation as a fair and just ruler spread throughout the land.
This story showcases the wisdom and compassion of the Sultans of Sokoto, who have long been revered for their leadership and guid.
Early Life and Education
- Born on August 24, 1956, in Sokoto, Nigeria
- Youngest son of Sultan Sir Siddiq Abubakar III, who held the Sultanate for over 50 years
- Attended Barewa College in Zaria and the Nigerian Defence Academy

Military Career
- Commissioned as a Second Lieutenant in 1977
- Served in the Armoured Corps, including roles such as:
- Head of presidential security unit
- Commander of African peacekeepers in Chad
- Military liaison officer for ECOWAS
- Defence Attaché to Pakistan (also accredited for Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Afghanistan)
- Retired as a Brigadier General in 2006
Sultan of Sokoto
- Ascended to the throne on November 2, 2006, following his brother’s death
- Spiritual leader of Muslims in Nigeria, particularly the Qadiriyya Sufi order
- Holds key positions, including:
- Chief Moonsighting Officer for determining Ramadan’s start and end
- Leader of Jama’atu Nasril Islam (JNI)
- President-General of the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA)
Abubakar’s unique blend of military and spiritual experience has shaped his leadership role in Nigeria’s Muslim community.